At this age, a Justice of the Peace must retire even if still in service. The retirement age for a judge in Oregon is 75 years. Note that any person appointed to serve temporarily as a municipal judge must possess the qualifications for the office of a municipal judge as described above.Ī municipal judge is elected to a six-year term in a nonpartisan election. The presiding judge may also require the municipal judge to complete varying additional educational requirements when an extension is granted. However, the extension may not exceed 12 months. However, if exigent occurrences prevent a municipal judge from finishing a required course, the presiding judge of the judicial district may grant the municipal judge one extension of time to complete the course. This also includes any course equivalent to the course described earlier, or any course endorsed by the Supreme Court’s Chief Justice. Must have concluded a course on courts of special jurisdiction offered by the National Judicial College, or finished the course within 12 months after appointment or election as a Justice of the Peace.Must be an Oregon State Bar member of good standing (especially for a judge serving in a Municipal Court of record).Must be a resident of the United States and the state of Oregon.Generally, the qualifications for the office of a municipal judge is as follows: The city council or charter determines the qualifications for the office of a judge. Also, in some cities, the judges are elected instead. The city council appoints municipal judges to head each Municipal Court. Unlike most other state courts, a municipal judge does not need to qualify as an attorney, even though most municipal judges are attorneys. A municipal judge may conduct weddings anywhere in the state. Also, Municipal Courts hear some minor liquor, tobacco, and drug violations. This also includes a charter adopted by the city and traffic crimes, as established by ORS 801.545. Regardless, the Municipal Courts must retain concurrent jurisdiction with Circuit Courts over misdemeanors formed by the city’s ordinances. However, a city may restrict the exercise of the Municipal Court’s jurisdiction over misdemeanors by the adoption of an ordinance or charter provision. Municipal Courts may hear misdemeanor cases committed or triable in the city.
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